ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN MAKING JUDICIAL DECISIONS

Abstract

It is undeniable that technological innovations are advancing at an increasing pace, leading to ever more impactful transformations in various social sectors. In this context, the legal system, as a reflection of society, cannot remain indifferent to such changes. Thus, the Judiciary has been progressively adopting these technological tools, particularly Artificial Intelligence (AI). This research, based on a literature review, analyzed the opinions and conclusions of scholars regarding the use of AI. On the one hand, greater speed, efficiency, and improved access to justice stand out; on the other, concerns are raised regarding transparency, impartiality, and algorithmic biases, especially in the drafting of judicial decisions. A common point among authors is the need for human supervision over actions carried out with artificial intelligence. In this regard, the recent CNJ Resolution Nº. 615/2025 represents significant progress toward regulating these technological innovations within the Judiciary, while upholding the fundamental principles and guarantees that govern the legal system.